At the Beginning of Days
or the
True and Perfect Story of How Religion Began.
by Bryan Zepp Jamieson
7/3/00
First there was grass, and acacia trees, and animals with a wide variety
of cunning devices for ingesting other animals. Small animals ate the grass,
and larger animals ate the smaller animals, and when that disagreed with them,
they ate the grass so they could put the smaller animals back where they found
them.
It was a state of affairs that seemed to work out. The trick was to reproduce
before you were eaten. If you could manage that, your species would survive.
If your species survived, that was called "evolution", and if it didn't, that
was called "libertarianism". It was a system that caused few complaints, since
the victors had little to complain about, and the nutrition was no longer in
a position to complain.
But then one primate learned to look about, and shout, "the world is not
fair!" and the human race began.
Humans were the first to demand that the universe run itself in accordance
with the interests of the humans involved. Since this universe, as perceived
by these humans, consisted of only a few hundred square kilometers of savannah,
and the sky was just above the reach from the tallest tree, this was merely
a preposterous demand, as opposed to the utter insanity of making such a stipulation
of a Universe 13 billion light years in diameter and containing 25 quintillion
suns in 5 trillion galaxies.
Whether small stretches of savannah, or vast concourse of stars with magnificent
and alien civilizations, the universe proved unresponsive to the unique human
notion that it tailor itself to their opinions of what it should be, and more
importantly, the primacy of individual human's roles in it.
So they cajoled and beseeched and genuflected and created an amazing variety
of explanations of unseen causes to . . . well, to explain all this inexplicability.
Like their cousins the baboons, humans learned that they could be an implacable
and frightening force on the savannah if they worked together closely as a troupe,
and managed not to end up as nutrition at such a pace that they couldn't reproduce.
A half-dozen primates screaming and swinging sticks wildly will deter the hungriest
leopard.
The pseudoscience of animism led to certain oddities of behavior. On the
rare occasion that a tribe could kill a predator, they learned to check to see
if the heart of the animal had stopped beating. Failure to perform such a check
had led to several on-the-job injuries at a time when nobody had medical coverage.
Subsequently, they equated the heart of the big cat with its strength and courage
as a fighter, and it stood to reason that the heart, if ingested, would lend
its properties to the person who ate it. So the slayer of the cat would get
the heart, and would gain, in addition to an appalling cholesterol count, courage.
The hunter would eat the heart to gain courage, and because he now believed
that he possessed more courage, would have more courage. The courage came from
the person, but superstition insisted that it came from the cat, a belief that
not only lead to a dangerously skewed view of how the universe functioned, but
obviated the notion of self-worth in the believer. Humans took no credit for
their strengths, but instead assigned their valuable features, along with any
good luck they had, to an amazing variety of animist phenomena, and dressed
it up in ever-deepening and convoluted layers of pure malarkey to prop it up.
It was perhaps the least productive and most expensive discovery in human
history.
Humans developed despite this, and devised language. It was a bit limited
at first, being used to describe the edible as opposed to the inedible, but
rapidly grew a syntax. Not only were there words for grubs and melons (edible),
but also for rocks and trees (inedible), but it quickly expanded to incorporate
such ideas as "my foot" (edible, but probably not a good idea) or "club" (not
edible, but useful for rendering cats edible). Humans learned that language
could be as powerful as deeds in attaining social status, and that mysticism
was a great way to brag without getting called on it, and the downfall of humanity
was nearly complete.
It was at this sad state of affairs that Makes Impalas Edible Mook was found
in the savannah, playing with two rocks. The evening before, he had knocked
a pair of rocks together to see if they would make a pleasing noise to accompany
the "We killed a gazelle" chant (they didn't), and was started and amazed to
see a spark fly from the rocks as he banged them together.
Hunting had been good, and, with the afternoon spent filling his belly and
emptying his testicles, he was in a relaxed and playful mood, which in humans
usually means lots of trouble for somebody.
Now he was knocking the rocks together, trying to figure out what force
might be causing the spark. He happened to strike the flint and iron together
just right, and a satisfying shower of sparks flew onto the dry savannah carpet.
Certain he was on the right track now, Mook exhaled a gust of satisfaction,
and watched, bemused, as a tiny ember on a piece of straw suddenly glowed brightly,
even in the late afternoon sun, and then winked out, leaving a tiny plume of
smoke.
"Hey, Mook! Look what I have!" Mook, startled, looked up to see Least Hunter
Ook, proudly brandishing a very fat, very dead rabbit. His flint and iron forgotten
(and thus deferring the discovery of the domestication of fire for at least
another 1,500 years), Mook stood up and inspected the rabbit. It met all the
syntactical requirements of edibility. It was dead, and it was in their hands.
Mook felt some surprise. Ook, as a hunter, was a dead bloody loss, and only
his good nature and willingness to help the women with construction of night
nests prevented him from being kicked out the tribe and sharply demoted on the
food chain.
"You de Man", Mook said, saying the ancient prayer chant Praising Success
in Slaying a Fat Rabbit, "You de Man." Ook beamed and looked insufferably pleased
with himself. Mook was the only accepted male tribal member who would speak
pleasantly to Ook, and even then, praise was rare.
Mook gave Ook an admiring glance (which then, as now, meant, "I don't know
how you pulled this one off, you lucky bastard!") which quickly turned to concern
when he saw Ook was bleeding from his left ear. "How'd you do that?"
Ook put a hand to his ear and examined the stain on his fingers. "Pure carelessness
on my part, I'm afraid. I was swinging my spear around in the ritual to Make
It Fly True and Far, and I managed to hit my ear with the point of the spear."
Mook frowned, trying to imagine that.
"Then, moments later, I spotted this big fellow. I was so excited, I forgot
all about my owie until you mentioned it. Say, I really clipped myself, didn't
I?"
"You better put some leaves on it or something. Evil spirits might get in."
Evil spirits did not get in, which, given the course of things, showed religious
observers that they were, indeed, quite evil.
Over the following week, Ook's ear healed. Unfortunately, the improvement
in his hunting skills proved even more transitory, and he returned from his
next three expeditions empty handed. He even managed to break his spear once
while performing the ritual to Make It Fly True and Far, something he really
needed to work on a bit more.
Even worse, the hunting turned sour for the rest of the tribe. Mook, too,
returned empty handed, and discovered, to the dismay of his testicles, that
the women of his tribe had little interest in hunters who didn't bring back
at least a rabbit or two.
Unease was just settling into desperation after ten days when Ook showed
up, two rabbits in hand and bleeding from his left ear. Even the tribal guardsman,
Believing is Seeing Look, deemed this worthy of a victory dance and holler to
alert the tribe.
The tribal shaman and keeper of memories, Persistence of Olfactory Book,
noticed this time. "We're all very pleased, of course," he said to Ook, "and
I'm particularly happy that you're starting to show some promise. I always knew
that if you only applied yourself . . ." Book tailed off, noticing a patch of
acacia leaves on Ook's ear. "What's with the leaves?"
Ook gingerly peeled back his wrappings, and Book sniffed at the wound. "It
looks like you hurt your ear earlier, here."
"I did, and it happened the exact same way. I was doing the Make It Fly
True and Far Ritual..." he picked up his spear and started to demonstrate in
slow motion. Mook, who had sidled up behind Book to listen to the discussion,
prudently pulled the shaman back a couple of paces. The two men watched with
some bafflement as Ook twirled the spear, ending up with the point passing through
where his earlobe would have been, had he not had time to pull his head to the
side this time.
Book shook his head in disbelief and looked at Mook. "Can you do that with
a spear?" He asked.
Mook stepped forward. "I see the problem, Ook. When you get to the part
where you are showing the spear what a rib looks like, you are waving it toward
the spine, rather than away. After that, the whole thing is running backwards,
and you end up with the spear in your aureolas labialis, rather than pointed
at the animal. Do you see?" Syntax had made amazing progress over the past few
weeks.
Book looked thoughtful. "Didn't you tell me that when this happened last
week, you caught a rabbit, Ook?" At Ook's nod, he continued, "And that was your
first rabbit in nearly two dry seasons of trying, wasn't it? No, don't look
like that. I understand some people develop faster than others." He turned to
Mook. "Nobody else caught anything today, did they?"
Book tapped the bridge of his nose, always a sign that he was having big,
ponderous thoughts of the sort nobody else could support. The hunters waited
respectfully. After all, there was no better knowledge than secret knowledge.
"Let's let things play out for a few days. Maybe the tribe will start catching
some chow. Maybe it won't. If they don't, I want to be prepared. Ook, you're
on leave for a few days until that ear heals. I don't see how you can hear anything
out of it anyway. I want you to practice that ritual you've developed."
"Er, the ritual I've developed?"
"Precisely. See if you can find a way to perform it that does somewhat less
damage to your ear." Preferably no damage at all, Book thought to himself, but
with this lout, I'll settle for minor scratches.
A week of general privation passed. Worse, the rains had ended early this
year, so there wasn't as many berries and grubs for the taking. Book was annoyed
to have to explain this state of affairs not once but twice to the tribal leader,
Url of Dook. Dook, who had a free-floating but acute desire to see the definite
article applied to names, knew that his leadership qualities were in direct
ratio to the fullness of the bellies of the people below him, and was dissatisfied
with Book's performance in bringing home the bacon. Book, in turn, was looking
for someone to Make An Example Of.
Other hunters, who should have known better, were beginning to view Ook
as their potential salvation. Mook watched the diminutive Ook flail his spear
about wildly, and knew the poor little guy was toast if he didn't come back
the next time with at least a rabbit.
Bellies were growling, leaders were nervous, and hunters were disparaged
in the local media. There was talk of attacking other tribes in the area and
eating their hunters in order to gain their competence, but it stayed just loose
talk, since, being better fed, the other tribes were stronger.
With ceremony, Book handed Ook a new spear, and commanded that he go forth,
and with the new juju that Book had bestowed upon him, save the tribe from starvation.
Trembling, stuttering, and barely able to avoid spearing himself, the tiny Ook
shambled off across the savannah. Mook shook his head sadly, and left the tribal
patch, moving in a slightly different direction.
Ook went to the area where he had found both the rabbits, and crouched in
some brush, and waited patiently. After several hours, he heard rustling in
the brush about 200 feet away. It was a large rustling, like a tapir, or maybe
even a gazelle. Moving as quietly as possible, Ook performed his variation on
the Make It Fly Straight and True manoeuver, whimpering only faintly as the
obsidian edge sliced his outraged earlobe. Squeezing his eyes tightly against
the pain-they were flooded with tears and wouldn't have been of any help anyway-Ook
let fly. The spear flew straight and true and into the bark of a sequoia tree.
Ook rubbed his eyes and stared in dismay at his spear, still vibrating in
the soft trunk of the huge tree.
Suddenly, to his side, there was a trashing, and the death scream of a gazelle.
Ook pulled at his spear, and when the sequoia wouldn't give it up, ran barehanded
to the location of the commotion, in brush about 50 feet away. There he found
a gazelle lying on its side, feet still kicking ineffectually, its life ended
by a spear jutting from the side of its chest. Ook stared, his bleeding ear
and stuck spear momentarily forgotten.
Grinning, Mook stepped from behind a tree. "Boy, I still got it, even at
the ripe old age of 24."
Ook stared. "What are you doing here? I thought you were going to hunt up
by the cliffs!"
"Well, I kinda wanted to keep an eye on you. You're under a lot of pressure
to perform right now, thanks to that idiot Book." Mook took a meaningful glance
at the giant sequoia. "A good shot, but we're going to have a hell of a time
dragging that back home. I suggest we just settle for our upside-down deer here".
Ook struggled with his emotions. "But this was my hunting area. I scouted
it out, I found the rabbit warren..."
"So you did, so you did!" Mook waved his palms at Ook. "I'm not here to
steal your thunder. I'm here to help. Look, this is your deer. You did your
thing with the ear - get something on that, by the way - and Book and Dook expect
results. You bring this back, the tribe eats, and then you're off the hook.
You can quit gouging your ear, and the rest of us can quit worrying so much
about game being scare. Mook poked at the now-still gazelle with his foot. "Besides,
it looks like the game have returned, anyway."
But the game hadn't returned. Mook was wrong. The gazelle was all they had
for the next week. Day after day, hunters returned empty handed.
Ook's ear, by now distinctly tattered and no longer very good at receiving
sound, healed, and he was called in to see Dook and Book. "One more time, Ook."
Book said, while Dook looked on avuncularly. "For the team." The next morning,
the slightly crestfallen Ook went out, his ear already tingling, and prepared
to do his cockeared ritual. He did so, and then he speared a rabbit. Then another,
then another. He prepped and tied off the corpses, using the ear from one as
a bandage on his ear, which was now not bleeding so hard because wasn't much
left to bleed from.
Mook burst from the trees, out of breath. "I say, Ook, did you see a pair
of rabbits come through here?
Ook pointed to the carcases. He had already split and gutted them.
"Three of them? That's marvelous! I flushed two of them, and hoped you might
get one! Where'd the third one come from?"
Ook shrugged. In his mind, the rabbits were further apart, each from the
other and from him, making his feat all the more heroic. He would have quite
the tale to tell upon his return, and this time, the credit was truly his.
But damn, his ear hurt!
Mook, too, was happy. Not for his friend, but because it would keep the
elders satisfied, and off his back. The last two expedition had now assured
that if hunting failed in the future, Ook, and not he, would be blamed. Mook
looked forward to the day when everyone would be well-fed, and such politics
would not go on.
Better still, during their return home, Mook spotted fresh spoor in a number
of places. The game were back, and hunting would be good.
Book was delighted, and called together all of the hunters, and had Ook
demonstrate his Make It Fly True and Straight ritual. Then he had all the hunters
practice it, and after only a few moderate injuries, commanded that each hunter,
upon reaching his chosen ground for hunting each day, perform the ritual exactly
as Ook did it. There was minor grumbling, but everyone knew that Book had Secret
Knowledge, and it was indisputable that the tribe's worst hunter, Ook, was the
only one who was getting out and scoring, so obviously a couple of ears was
a small price to pay.
Hunting did get better, and Ook even attracted a female, Uwana Fook, with
whom he spent several deliriously happy weeks before succumbing to an ear infection.
Over the next few weeks, the tribe suffered several losses. The always amusing
Practical Jook died when he failed to hear a boar crashing through the brush
toward him. The secretive Hidden Nook was clumsy in his ritual and severed a
carotid artery. Rightwing Kook died of blood poisoning. And so on.
Book gave the matter much secret thought, and decreed that hunters avoid
such afflictions by cutting their right ears to match. It even seemed to help
for a while.
ONE YEAR LATER
JimBobwa, elder son of the tribe of Skipperies, a small, dark-haired people,
appeared in their camp with his hunters, four of them, and two bedraggled and
emaciated women who clearly were from the Shook tribe.
The Chief of the Skipperies, Elron, regarded the women with distaste. Jimbobwa
had been sent to trade with the Shooks and bring new women to the tribe, but
such tatty specimens! If his son had offered anything more than a handful of
salt for the two of them, he was going to ream the little idiot with a giant
sequoia.
But it turned out that nothing had been traded to the Shooks for the women,
because there were no Shooks. The two young women were all that were left.
The story was simple, although perplexing. The hunters all died of a variety
of ailments, all related in some way to their ears, or hearing. With the hunters
all gone, the women had to rely on gathering to survive-and the past year had
been a tough one. Those two were all that were left.
That evening, Elron sat outside the clearing with his shaman, Huberd,
to discuss the matter. The Shooks were not the biggest tribe in the region,
but they were capable and not prone to being wiped out by invaders. Not in such
a way that the Skipperies wouldn't have heard about, at any rate.
Which meant the women were probably telling the truth. Huberd had the two
women brought to where the two men were, and made them repeat the story, stopping
to question them closely on the ear-jabbing ritual that seemed to have been
their downfall.
After they were sent back to the clearing, Huberd mused for a moment or
two. Elron had been known to question the established religious order, and he
needed an explanation that would work to his advantage.
"Well," he said at length, "it seems clear enough. The Shooks worshiped
false gods, and they were punished by the one True God by the vehicle of their
own false and blasphemous worship."
"One true god?"
"Oh, yes. Oh, there's plenty of lesser gods in the grass and trees and animals
and whatnot, but this is the god. He reigns over all the other gods."
"That's some god. When do I meet him?"
Huberd paused to give Elron's incredulous tone the disapproving stare it
deserved. "You don't. He only speaks through His representatives on earth, and
it's His will that I should be one of them. He does not appear to regular mortals."
"And this invisible god is speaking to you?"
"Even as we sit here having this conversation. Oh! Elron! I wish I could
share with you the bliss and joy of His presence! He is majestic, and pure love,
and fills my stomach with fine food and my heart with bliss!"
Despite himself, Elron looked impressed.
"But Elron, He is an angry god, one who was mocked by the false worship
of the Shooks. That's why he destroyed them."
"Why didn't he just talk to one of them like he talks to you?"
Huberd glowered. "Perhaps he did. Perhaps he spoke through Book, but Book's
fellows were silly and evil people, who didn't believe him."
Elron paused. Certainly, he didn't want to be vulnerable to an accusation
of being weak and vulnerable, and even though he thought Huberd to be full of
something other than fine food and bliss, his political instincts told him to
go along on this one.
As if reading his mind, Huberd winked. "Don't worry too much about this
one omnipotent being that destroys non-believers," he said. "Pretty soon everyone
will have forgotten the Shooks, and the story will fade. But for now, it's not
only a great way to assert our authority, but maybe, just maybe, it will stop
some of our young fools from sticking their spears in their ears!"
Elron knew a political winner when he heard one. The two men guffawed, and
went back to the clearing to spread the Word.
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